RECORD OF PROCEEDINGS
AIR FORCE BOARD FOR CORRECTION OF MILITARY RECORDS
IN THE MATTER OF: DOCKET NUMBER: BC-2013-02158
COUNSEL: NONE
HEARING DESIRED: YES
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT REQUESTS THAT:
He receive his diploma from the United States Air Force Academy
(USAFA).
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT CONTENDS THAT:
He completed and passed all required classes to receive his
degree from the USAFA. His disenrollment from the USAFA was
excessive and malicious. The ruling officer in his case made
his decision before he had the opportunity to present anything
during the hearing.
The primary allegations against him were that he had an
unprofessional relationship and that he attempted to obstruct
justice to keep himself out of trouble. During the findings of
facts, they found there was no evidence to suggest that he
attempted to interfere with the investigation. Additionally, he
was completely forthright on all accounts and was as helpful as
possible with the investigation.
Cadet offenses are handled under the Cadet Disciplinary System.
Unprofessional relationships are considered a Category IV
offense and hold a maximum punishment of 110 demerits, 99
confinements, 6 months restriction and revocation of class
privileges. Although he had already self-rehabilitated he
received and served this maximum punishment. After serving this
punishment, he received a second punishment of disenrollment,
denial of his educational degree and a bill for $168,423.
He has since been allowed to serve three years enlisted time in
lieu of the $168,423. Education is essential to all enlisted
careers, especially for acquisition professionals. He has not
been able to further his education since the Academy. He has
been unable to find schools that will accept him into a Masters
program without a certified degree. Furthermore, he has not
been able to find a school that will allow him to transfer four
years worth of credits for a Bachelor of Science.
His lapse of judgment was completely out of character and not
the standard. That being said, his offense was serious and did
not follow the standards required for officers. He fully
understands why the military does not find him fit to serve as
an officer in the USAF. However, he does not feel that his
actions should hinder his career as an enlisted airman. Denying
his degree is excessive punishment for his actions.
Since his enlistment, he has strived to be the very best in his
career field. He has earned his contracting warrant much
earlier in his career and a much higher value than typical
contracting officers. He has administered and awarded contracts
totaling over hundreds of millions that directly support the
warfighter. He has received the Outstanding Contracting Airman
of the Year at the group level, Airman of the Quarter at the
group level and the John L. Levitow Award at Airman Leadership
School. The one thing holding him back is his degree.
In support of his appeal, the applicant provides a personal
statement, Findings of Fact, statement from his defense counsel
and the hearing transcript.
The applicants complete submission, with attachments, is at
Exhibit A.
________________________________________________________________
STATEMENT OF FACTS:
The applicant was a cadet at the USAFA Air Force Academy from
26 June 2006 through 13 May 2013. He was involuntarily
disenrolled for misconduct. He received a Letter of Reprimand
for making a false official statement and having an
unprofessional relationship with a fourth-class cadet. He was
scheduled for commissioning on 26 May 2010.
He enlisted in the Air Force on 22 November 2010 and served as a
contracting journeyman until his honorable separation on
21 November 2013.
The remaining relevant facts pertaining to this case are
contained in the letter prepared by the Air Force office of
primary responsibility and listed at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
USAFA/JA recommends denial. The applicant received a Letter of
Reprimand for having an unprofessional relationship with a
female fourth-class cadet in the fall of 2009; for making a
false official statement on or about 3 October 2009 when he said
that he did not have an unprofessional relationship; and for
attempting to obstruct and interfere with an investigation by
telling the female fourth class cadet not to tell personnel at
the USAFA, to include the Office of Special Investigations about
their unprofessional relationship.
On 29 March 2010, he was notified that the Commandant of Cadets
was beginning a Hearing Officer disenrollment action based on
the applicants aforementioned actions, in addition to, an
allegation he was absent from his place of duty without
authorization on 10 February 2010 and that he failed to disclose
that he was cited for speeding that same day. The applicant
elected to have the allegations heard by a hearing officer on
4 April 2010. The hearing officer found by a preponderance of
the evidence considered that the applicant did engage in an
unprofessional relationship, did make a false official statement
and that he was absent from his squadron without proper
authority. However, the hearing officer did not substantiate
that the applicant obstructed or interfered with an
investigation, nor did he substantiate that the applicant failed
to violate any regulations by failing to report his speeding
citation.
The Commandant and Superintendent considered the hearing
officers report, the verbatim transcript and all the applicants
matters prior to making their retention/disenrollment decision.
The Superintendent directed the applicant be disenrolled from
the USAFA and forwarded the case to the Secretary of the Air
Force (SecAF) to determine whether the applicant should have
served enlisted active duty for three years, monetarily recoup
the government the cost of his advanced education or be granted
an educational delay to seek commission via AFROTC in
fulfillment of his active duty service commitment. The SecAF
took action on the case and ordered the applicant to serve
enlisted active duty for a period of three years on 22 November
2010.
DoD Directive 1322.22 paragraph 4.5.2 along with paragraph 2.1
of USAF Instruction 26-3533, Requirements for Graduation, states
that in order to graduate from USAFA and be awarded a Bachelor
of Science degree, a cadet must demonstrate an aptitude for
commissioned service and leadership, be satisfactory in conduct,
and meet all military training, physical education and academic
requirements. In addition to these authorities, a cadet must
demonstrate an aptitude for commissioned service and leadership,
display acceptable conduct, maintain proficiency in physical
education and the commissioning education program and meet all
requirements for a Bachelor of Science Program. Based on these
authorities, even with the applicants sufficient grades and
having passed all of his required classes, that is not all that
is required to earn a USAFA diploma.
The applicant was disenrolled from the USAFA on 28 May 2010 for
three substantiated allegations of military misconduct. The
authorities are clear that you must demonstrate an aptitude for
commissioned service and leadership and be satisfactory in
conduct. The applicant was deficient in both of these
requirements necessary to receive a USAFA diploma and be deemed
a USAFA graduate. The applicant argues that he completed all
the necessary work for a degree from the USAFA. While that may
be true for a civilian institution of higher learning, and
adequate academic record is not the sole basis for determining
who is awarded a degree from the USAFA.
While the applicant was not awarded a degree from the USAFA, the
credits earned may be transferred and applied to another
institution of higher learning as he seeks to obtain a degree.
The applicant was afforded due process, to include his right to
consult with counsel, present evidence and question witnesses
testifying at his enrollment hearing. The basis of the
applicants disenrollment is sufficient to deny his degree from
the USAFA.
The complete USAFA/JA evaluation is at Exhibit C.
________________________________________________________________
APPLICANT'S REVIEW OF AIR FORCE EVALUATION:
The applicant objects to the BCMRs choice of expert opinion if
looking for an unbiased opinion. He does not feel the office
that processed his disenrollment was the correct place to look.
He takes issue with many of the advisory writers statements and
states it is ridiculous the Academy would order a hearing
officer just to dismiss it findings and make a contradictory
decision. This suggests his fate was decided well before he had
the opportunity to present his case. He also addresses other
issues with the advisory.
He further states he has tried to transfer his credits to
another institution and has been unable to do so. He also
disagrees that he failed to comply with the requirement that he
shows an aptitude for commissioned service and leadership. He
again admits his actions were not within the standards required
of an officer; however, all of his subsequent actions were. He
never once denied his actions but was completely forthright and
honest. He served the punishment honorably and gracefully. The
advisory; however, does not address double jeopardy and the fact
that he was punished twice for the same mistake.
The applicants complete response, with attachment, is at
Exhibit E.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD CONCLUDES THAT:
1. The applicant has exhausted all remedies provided by
existing law or regulations.
2. The application was timely filed.
3. Insufficient relevant evidence has been presented to
demonstrate the existence of an error or injustice. We took
careful notice of the applicant's complete submission, to
include his response to the Air Force office of primary
responsibility, in judging the merits of the case.
Notwithstanding the applicants view, we find insufficient
evidence that the applicant was denied any rights to which he
was entitled. Additionally, we do not find the there was an
abuse of discretionary authority or that the actions of the
USAFA were arbitrary or capricious. As such, we agree with
USAFA/JA and adopt its rationale as the basis for our conclusion
that the applicant has not been the victim of an error or
injustice. We also agree that the applicant may transfer his
educational credits to a civilian institution of higher
learning. In the absence of evidence to the contrary, we find
no basis to recommend granting the relief sought in this
application.
4. The applicant's case is adequately documented and it has not
been shown that a personal appearance with or without counsel
will materially add to our understanding of the issues involved.
Therefore, the request for a hearing is not favorably
considered.
________________________________________________________________
THE BOARD DETERMINES THAT:
The applicant be notified that the evidence presented did not
demonstrate the existence of material error or injustice; that
the application was denied without a personal appearance; and
that the application will only be reconsidered upon the
submission of newly discovered relevant evidence not considered
with this application.
________________________________________________________________
The following members of the Board considered AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2013-02158 in Executive Session on 18 February 2014,
under the provisions of AFI 36-2603:
The following documentary evidence pertaining to AFBCMR Docket
Number BC-2013-02158 was considered:
Exhibit A. DD Form 149, dated 1 May 13, w/atchs.
Exhibit B. Letter, Applicant's Master Personnel Records.
Exhibit C. Letter, USAFA/JA, dated 10 Jun 13.
Exhibit D. Letter, SAF/MRBR, dated 21 Jun 19
Exhibit E. Letter, Applicants Response, dated 25 Jul 13,
w/atch.
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